If you’re planning a hike to Machu Picchu, you’ve probably wondered which route to choose: the Salkantay Trek or the Inca Trail. Both are unique experiences, but each offers something different in terms of scenery, difficulty, and cultural immersion. This guide will help you decide which one fits your travel style.
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Landscapes: Wild nature vs living history
Inca Trail
The Inca Trail is a direct dive into history. Along its stone paths, you’ll walk through archaeological ruins, ancient tunnels, and agricultural terraces once used by the Incas. It’s a trek surrounded by high jungle, mountains, and sacred sites such as Wiñay Wayna. Ideal if you seek a more cultural and spiritual journey.


Salkantay Trek
The Salkantay Trek, on the other hand, offers wilder and more diverse landscapes. You’ll go from icy glaciers to tropical forests in just a few days. The snow-capped Salkantay Mountain (6,271 m) is one of the most impressive highlights of the route. This trek is perfect for lovers of adventure and pure nature.
Conclusion on landscapes:
If you seek history and archaeology, choose the Inca Trail. If you prefer mountains, snow, and natural variety, the Salkantay Trek is your best choice.


Difficulty: Which is more demanding?
The debate of “salkantay vs inca trail” also involves physical challenge.
- Inca Trail: constant but well-marked ascents. The highest point is Dead Woman’s Pass (4,215 m). Although demanding, the paths are well-maintained, covering about 42 km.
- Salkantay Trek: longer (around 65 km) and reaches Salkantay Pass (4,650 m). The terrain is rougher and weather conditions can be harsher.
If you’re not used to high altitude, the Inca Trail may be more manageable. But if you love challenges, the Salkantay Trek will thrill you.
Experience: Culture or nature?
On the Inca Trail, every step connects you to the civilization that built Machu Picchu. Only 500 people are allowed daily, making it more exclusive and regulated. The trek ends by entering through the Sun Gate (Inti Punku) — a magical moment.
The Salkantay Trek is less touristy and doesn’t require special permits. You’ll have more contact with local communities and Andean wildlife — from llamas to condors. It’s a freer and more authentic adventure.
Which should you choose?
| Feature | Inca Trail | Salkantay Trek |
|---|---|---|
| Average duration | 4 days | 5 days |
| Difficulty | Moderate | High |
| Landscapes | Archaeology and jungle | Glaciers and tropical valleys |
| Permit | Required | Not required |
| Atmosphere | More touristy | More natural and adventurous |
In summary:
- Choose the Inca Trail if you love history and prefer a guided, cultural experience.
- Choose the Salkantay Trek if you enjoy contact with nature and a less crowded path.
Both routes lead to the same destination — Machu Picchu, one of the world’s wonders. The difference lies in the journey you decide to take.









